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Private Equity Readiness: What Mid-Cap Companies Need to Know Before Taking Capital

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By Angela Lurie, Executive Director, Robert Half Management Resources For many mid-cap companies, the call from a private equity (PE) firm feels like the start of a long-awaited breakthrough. Years of hard work have built a business with a loyal customer base, a healthy balance sheet and a market niche competitors can’t easily replicate. In the right hands—and with the right private equity investment—growth could accelerate beyond what internal resources alone can achieve. But in the private equity world, interest is only the beginning. Between the initial conversation and a signed deal lies a rigorous process that examines a company’s every detail. Private equity firms want more than a compelling growth story. They expect operational efficiency, financial precision and a corporate culture that empowers teams to adapt quickly, achieve aggressive growth targets and operate effectively under increased oversight. While many mid-cap companies have the fundamentals to attract attention, they lack the readiness to sustain momentum once capital is in place. This can lead to stalled deals, lower valuations or post-investment struggles that erode returns. Mid-caps that approach private equity investment as an opportunity for transformation are more likely to experience positive outcomes because they will have already prepared every part of the organization to perform at a higher level.

The value of conducting pre-deal readiness assessments

Private equity firms operate on compressed timelines. The clock starts ticking the day the deal closes, with investors expecting measurable progress toward growth targets, operational efficiency and ROI. This is the heart of private equity value creation—turning capital into gains within a limited investment window. For mid-cap companies, that pressure can be both an opportunity and a challenge. A formal readiness assessment is often the best way for mid-cap companies to prepare for private equity investment before entering the market. Often led by experienced advisers or interim executives, these evaluations provide an objective view of strengths and vulnerabilities across all dimensions of the company’s operational readiness, financial readiness and cultural readiness. A comprehensive assessment examines: Gaps in financial reporting and internal controls that could undermine accuracy and transparency in the financials Signs of operational inefficiency or scalability risks Misalignments in leadership or company culture that could hinder post-deal execution Legal and compliance exposures that could surface during PE due diligence The outcome of this process is a prioritized road map that allows leadership to address weaknesses before engaging with investors—improving valuation, strengthening negotiating leverage and increasing deal certainty. By entering investor discussions with a clear, well-executed improvement plan in the three interconnected areas of operational readiness, financial readiness and cultural readiness, mid-caps can demonstrate discipline and a thoughtful approach to private equity value creation.

Operational readiness: Building scalable, efficient foundations

For private equity investors, operational readiness signals whether a company can turn an investment into sustainable performance. It’s not unusual for a pre-deal operational review to uncover processes held together by workarounds or outdated systems. Fixing these gaps before the PE due diligence phase can boost a mid-cap’s valuation. It also demonstrates to investors that leadership understands the importance of creating scalable operations and how to expand strategically. Equally critical to operational readiness is technology infrastructure. Mid-cap companies with fragmented, manual systems may struggle to produce the real-time insights private equity firms rely on—and expect. Investing in modern enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, customer relationship management (CRM) platforms and business intelligence tools—and ensuring they are well-integrated—can help companies make better, faster decisions and show investors that they are prepared to manage increased complexity and demand. Optimizing supply chain and vendor relationships is also a critical move for mid-caps seeking private equity investment. Investors want assurance that a company can control costs, maintain quality and adapt quickly if disruption hits. Companies of all sizes can tap consultants or interim executives to lead critical initiatives designed to improve operational efficiency. Strategic talent resourcing—bringing in project-based specialists on demand—lets organizations move quickly without adding permanent headcount. This staffing approach allows mid-cap firms to rapidly deploy interim leaders to help guide finance transformation, oversee ERP system implementations, or manage M&A integrations, accelerating progress and positioning the business to meet investor expectations on a tight timeline.  Learn more about the many benefits of using a flexible and scalable talent model.

Financial readiness: Clarity, controls and credibility

Securing private equity investment requires financial transparency and discipline in addition to operational strength. A mid-cap company must be able to prove past performance and forecast future potential with diligence and credibility to win investor confidence.  Achieving financial readiness begins with clean, auditable financials—accurate, GAAP-compliant records that can withstand the microscope of PE due diligence. (PE firms move fast, and surprises in the books can be deal-breakers.) Strong forecasting, budgeting, and business analytics discipline, often led by the financial planning and analysis (FP&A) team, is also critical. The use of rolling forecasts, scenario planning and sensitivity analysis shows that leadership can anticipate challenges and evaluate multiple paths to growth.  Investors aren’t looking for perfection, but they expect management to understand how changes in key variables—such as commodity costs, interest rates and customer churn—will affect outcomes. Working capital optimization also signals financial agility. Mid-cap companies that manage receivables, payables and inventory with precision demonstrate they can generate the cash flow needed to fund growth without relying too heavily on outside capital. The urgency to sharpen these capabilities is great. Findings from Protiviti’s 2025 Executive Perspectives on Top Risks survey* indicate inflationary pressures and higher interest rates are squeezing margins and making debt-fueled acquisitions less viable for many PE firms. IPO markets remain volatile, and secondary sales have been slowing, which means portfolio companies must exhibit strong operational and financial readiness and practice financial transparency to attract buyers or new capital.

Cultural readiness: Leadership alignment and change management

Perhaps the most underestimated element of private equity readiness is a company’s cultural readiness. PE ownership often creates a shift in the pace of business, and heightened expectations for accountability and governance. So, it’s vital for mid-cap companies to have: A unified executive team that understands and supports the PE model, including value creation plans and exit strategies A functioning board, clear decision rights and a willingness to adopt new reporting structures—all hallmarks of governance maturity An effective change management plan to help teams adapt quickly to the new expectations and structures that follow the PE transaction Leaders must communicate a compelling vision, align teams with new strategic priorities and build trust in the face of change. If they ignore the cultural side of a PE deal, they risk resistance, disengagement and turnover—outcomes that can derail even the most promising investment. Skilled consultants can help coach mid-cap leadership teams, bridge organizational culture gaps and implement structured change management initiatives to sustain momentum.

Building a talent bench that can drive private equity value creation

Protiviti’s latest Top Risks survey shows talent availability, retention and succession planning rank among the top near-term risks for PE firms and their portfolio companies. That means mid-caps need a plan to staff key roles with skilled talent swiftly, whether due to planned expansion or unexpected turnover. Here again, strategic talent resourcing can play a pivotal role. By maintaining relationships with trusted interim executives and project consultants, mid-cap firms can respond to changing demands without slowing operations or missing investor milestones. This flexibility supports every element of overall PE readiness—operational, financial and cultural—helping businesses remain resilient and adaptable. The right partner can provide scalable talent solutions that enhance performance without sacrificing speed or quality. For mid-cap companies, this often means gaining access to senior-level professionals who can step in quickly, flex resource levels as needs evolve, and bring proven expertise in areas like process optimization, ERP upgrades, working capital optimization, FP&A, and finance transformation. Robert Half’s full-time engagement professionals—experienced consultants who are our employees but work across multiple clients and projects—can be especially valuable for mid-cap firms in a PE environment. Over time, these consultants can develop a deep understanding of the company’s operations, reporting needs and growth strategy. That knowledge can be leveraged to accelerate onboarding, deliver consistent execution and reduce risk during critical transitions. With the ability to scale trusted resources up or down as conditions change, mid-cap companies can build a reliable talent layer that’s always deal- and exit-ready. Contact Robert Half today to learn more about how our specialized consulting and interim management resources can help your mid-cap business manage immediate challenges while positioning for long-term success under PE ownership.
Follow Angela Lurie on LinkedIn. *Protiviti is a global consulting firm and Robert Half subsidiary. Protiviti’s 2025 Top Risks survey was created in collaboration with NC State University.